Discover How President Roosevelt's First And Second New Deals Ended the Great Depression for Kids!

President Franklin D. Roosevelt, commonly known as FDR, had a significant impact on the United States during one of its most challenging times - the Great Depression. In this article, we will explore President Roosevelt's First and Second New Deals, exploring how they played a vital role in pulling America out of the depths of economic despair. Get ready to embark on an educational journey as we make learning fun and accessible for kids!

The Great Depression: A Time of Despair

Before diving into Roosevelt's New Deals, let's understand the context of the Great Depression. The stock market crash of 1929 led to a severe economic downturn that affected millions of Americans. Businesses closed, people lost their jobs, and families struggled to make ends meet. This period of hardship, which lasted throughout the 1930s, came to be known as the Great Depression.

President Roosevelt's First and Second New Deals - Great Depression for Kids - History Book 5th Grade | Children's History

by Baby Professor (Kindle Edition)

5 out of 5

Language	:	English
File size	:	4929 KB
Print length	:	64 pages
Screen Reader	:	Supported
Paperback	:	232 pages
Reading age	:	13 - 17 years
Grade level	:	7 - 9
Item Weight	:	12.2 ounces
Dimensions	:	5 x 0.7 x 7.5 inches

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President Roosevelt and His New Deals

Franklin D. Roosevelt assumed the presidency in 1933 soon after the Great Depression began. He realized that bold and decisive action was necessary to revive the economy and restore hope to the American people. This led to the of Roosevelt's New Deal, a series of programs and reforms aimed at tackling the economic crisis.

First New Deal

The First New Deal, implemented between 1933 and 1934, sought to stabilize financial institutions, provide relief to the unemployed, and stimulate economic recovery. Under this deal, numerous agencies were established, including the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) and the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA).

The CCC provided jobs to young men by employing them in conservation projects such as reforestation and soil conservation. The TVA, on the other hand, focused on developing the Tennessee Valley region by building dams for hydroelectric power generation and controlling flooding.

These initiatives not only created employment opportunities but also improved the infrastructure and quality of life for many Americans.

Second New Deal

Building on the successes of the First New Deal, President Roosevelt introduced the Second New Deal in 1935. This phase aimed to address further economic issues and extend relief programs. Key programs established during this time include the Works Progress Administration (WPA) and the Social Security Act.

The WPA provided jobs to unemployed individuals, focusing on infrastructure projects, arts, and cultural programs. It aimed to boost the economy by injecting money into various sectors, while giving people opportunities to work and support their families.

The Social Security Act, one of the most significant achievements of Roosevelt's presidency, created a social insurance system. It introduced retirement benefits, unemployment compensation, and aid for dependent children. This act has had a lasting impact on the lives of millions of Americans, ensuring a safety net for those in need.

Impact on the Great Depression

Roosevelt's New Deals had a profound impact on the Great Depression, and their effects can still be seen today. The employment opportunities generated by various programs helped reduce unemployment rates significantly. The infrastructure developments improved living conditions and created a foundation for future growth.

Additionally, the New Deals injected money into the economy, stimulating spending and supporting businesses. By providing relief to those struggling the most, President Roosevelt managed to restore hope and confidence in the American people. The Great Depression gradually receded, and the country set on a path to recovery.

Legacy and Lasting Impact

President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deals revolutionized the role of the federal government in addressing economic crises. They paved the way for the modern welfare state and shaped the future of American politics and policy-making. President Roosevelt's commitment to the welfare of the people and his determination to rebuild the economy continue to inspire leaders today.

The Great Depression was indeed a challenging time for America, but President Roosevelt's First and Second New Deals showcased the power of innovative ideas and determined leadership. Through these comprehensive programs, millions of Americans received assistance, new opportunities, and hope for a brighter future. The legacies of Roosevelt's New Deals continue to resonate, reminding us of the importance of decisive action during times of crisis.

References:

1. "The Great Depression." Ducksters, Ducksters.com

2. "The New Deal." Library of Congress, Loc.gov

President Roosevelt's First and Second New Deals - Great Depression for Kids - History Book 5th Grade | Children's History

by Baby Professor (Kindle Edition)

5 out of 5

Language	:	English
File size	:	4929 KB
Print length	:	64 pages
Screen Reader	:	Supported
Paperback	:	232 pages
Reading age	:	13 - 17 years
Grade level	:	7 - 9
Item Weight	:	12.2 ounces
Dimensions	:	5 x 0.7 x 7.5 inches

FREE

In this book, we’re going to continue our discussion of the Great Depression but with focus on President Roosevelt’s First and Second New Deals. What were these deals? What did they entail and how did the economy benefit from them? Open this book to read about the answers today!